When people think of bunions, they often picture the classic bump on the side of the big toe. But did you know there are actually several different types of bunions? Each type can affect your feet in unique ways, and knowing which kind you have can help guide proper treatment. At Impression Foot & Ankle, we want to help you better understand the different bunion types so you can take steps toward healthier, pain-free feet.
1. Tailor’s Bunion (Bunionette)
A tailor’s bunion develops on the outside of the foot at the base of the little toe. It gets its name from the old-fashioned sitting position of tailors, who often sat cross-legged and put extra pressure on this part of the foot. Symptoms include redness, swelling, and pain on the outer edge of the foot.
Treatment tip: Wider shoes, protective padding, and custom orthotics can help relieve discomfort.
2. Adolescent Bunion
This type of bunion commonly develops in teenagers, especially young girls. Unlike adult bunions, which tend to progress with age, adolescent bunions can appear earlier due to genetic factors, foot structure, or even certain activities.
Treatment tip: Early intervention is key. Supportive footwear and orthotics may help slow progression until the foot is fully developed.
3. Hallux Valgus (Classic Bunion)
This is the most common type of bunion, where the big toe gradually shifts toward the other toes, creating a bony bump on the side of the foot. Hallux valgus can be caused by genetics, arthritis, or years of wearing tight, narrow shoes.
Treatment tip: Depending on severity, treatment may include shoe modifications, splints, physical therapy, or in advanced cases, surgery.
4. Congenital Bunion
Some people are born with structural foot issues that make them prone to bunions from birth. Congenital bunions are less common but can cause problems early in life if not addressed.
Treatment tip: Pediatric evaluation and customized treatment plans are important for managing congenital bunions as a child grows.
When to See a Specialist
Not all bunions are the same, and no single treatment works for everyone. If you’re experiencing persistent foot pain, difficulty walking, or notice changes in your toe alignment, it may be time to consult a foot and ankle specialist.
At Impression Foot & Ankle, we provide personalized care to diagnose your bunion type and recommend the best treatment options for your lifestyle.
👉 Schedule your appointment today and take the first step toward bunion relief.